The chariot of Lord Jagannath
is known as Nandighosha.
It is also known as Garudadhwaja, Chakradhwaja
and Kapidhwaja. The easiest way to identify the Chariot of Lord Jagannath is by
color of the covering of the chariot. The chariot of Jagannath has a yellow and
red color canopy and it is also the largest of the chariots. The Chariot has 4 horses
and the color of the horses is White. The height of the Chariot is 44 feet 3 inches and it
has 16 wheels. It also prominently displays the Sudarshana Chakra emblem. The guardian
deity of the chariot is Garuda and the charioteer is known as Daruka. The flag on
the chariot is known as Trailokyamohini. The rope that is used to pull the Chariot
is known as Shankahchuda. Along with Jagannath, the chariot also has the idols of
Varaha, Govardhana, Krushna, Nrusingha, Rama, Narayana, Trivikrama, Hanuman and
Rudra. The face of the Chariot is known as Nandi Mukha and the weapons are Sankha
& Chakra.
According to Silapa Sastra, having Darshan of Lord Jagannath on Nandighosa Chariot devotees
attain the Sayujya Mukti (liberation by becoming one with the Lord).
Lord Jagannath on Nandighosha
Lord Jagannath on Nandighosha
Lord Jagannath on Nandighosha
Images of Lord Jagannath's Chariot
Trailokyamohini - Flag of Chariot | Nava, Vyom, Akash - Kalasas of Nandighosa
Hiranya Garva - Dadhinauti of Chariot | Jiba & Parama - Parrots of Nandighosa
Sankha & Chakra - Ayudha of Nandighosa
Bramha & Indra - Upasak of Brahma Sadan
Shankha, Balahaka, Shveta, Haridashva - Horses of Lord Jagannath's Chariot
Wheels of Lord Jagannath's Chariot
Daruka - Charioteer of Nandighosa
Jay & Vijay - Gate Keepers of Nandighosa
Quick facts about Nandighosa Ratha
Quick facts about Nandighosa Chariot |
Other names of the Chariot |
Garudadhwaja, Kapidhwaja, Chakradhwaja |
Chief Deity |
Lord Jagannath |
Accompanying Deities |
Shri Madanmohan |
Creator of Chariot |
Biswakarma |
Colour of cloth |
Red & Yellow |
Face of the Chariot |
Nandi Mukha |
Height of Chariot |
13.5 meter (44 feet 3 inches) |
Length & Breadth |
34'6" x 34'6" |
Number of wooden pieces used |
832 |
Number of wheels |
16 |
Diameter of wheel |
7 feet |
Guarded by |
Garuda/Nrusingha |
Dwarapalas (Gate Keepers) |
Jay & Vijay |
Name of the Charioteer |
Daruka |
Power of the Chariot |
Bimala & Biraja |
Protector of the Chariot |
Garuda and Indra |
Ayudha of the Chariot |
Sankha & Chakra |
Number of horses |
4 |
Color of horses |
White |
Name of the horses |
Shankha, Balahaka, Shveta, Haridashva |
Name of the flag |
Trailokyamohini |
Symbol on the flag |
Hanuman |
Name of dadhinauti |
Hiranya Garva |
Name of 3 brass kalasa on top |
Nava, Vyom, Akash |
Name of 2 parrots on top |
Jiba (Finite) & Parama (Infinite) |
Name of the Rope |
Sankhachuda |
Ratna of the Chariot |
Spatika |
Ratha Pitha |
Kanak Mancha |
Upasak of brahma sadan |
Bramha & Indra |
Name of 4 kumbhas |
Satya, Shanti, Daya, Khyama |
Chara Devata |
Baraha & Nrusingha |
Ratha Pratihar |
Kumuda and Kumudaakhya |
Subsidiary 9 Deities |
Varaha, Govardhana, Krushna, Nrusimgha, Rama, Narayana, Trivikrama, Hanuman, Rudra |
Rishis |
Narada, Debal, Byasa, Suka, Parasar, Basistha, Biswamitra, Rudra |
Apsaras on the Chariot |
Urvashi, Phulamochi, Kanakmanjari, Kamamanjari, Premamanjari, Champakamanjari, Anangmanjari & Bhramaramanjari |
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Images of Nine Subsidiary Deities of Nandighosa Chariot
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Video Clip of Nandighosa Chariot
Construction Plan of Nandighosa Chariot
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